Law vs Grace????
A review of the basics
Part 5
Are these
really in conflict??
Lessons on
how to explain what you believe!!!!
Review:
Here is a brief overview of
what we have covered…..
- ØMessiah
is the ‘end’ of the law.
- ØThe
law is fulfilled and is no more.
- ØThe
‘faulty’ Old Covenant.
We must once again state
that we are not in any way shape or form teaching a salvation by works
doctrine.
People tend to return to
this when their belief system is being disassembled.
For most modern day
believers, their entire faith is based on ‘Saved’ or ‘Not Saved’….
How they live their lives after salvation is based almost entirely on
emotional responses, not sound biblical principles……
Today we are going to
continue with the book of Galatians. We will pick back up in chapter 4 where
we left off last week.
We skipped the 1st part
of chapter 4 last week so we want to pick up starting in verse 1 of 4…..
Chapter 4 can be somewhat
confusing and easily misunderstood, especially with the KJV and the NASB, so
we will look at these verses in several translations and see if we can clear
up the confusion.
Gal 4:1
Now I say, as long as the heir is a child, he does not differ at all
from a slave although he is owner of everything,
Gal 4:2
but he is under guardians and managers until the date set by the
father.
Gal 4:3
So also we, while we were children, were held in bondage under the
elemental things of the world.
Gal 4:4
But when the fullness of the time came, God sent forth His Son, born
of a woman, born under the Law,
Gal 4:5
so that He might redeem those who were under the Law, that we might
receive the adoption as sons.
Gal 4:6
Because you are sons, God has sent forth the Spirit of His Son
into our hearts, crying, "Abba! Father!"
Gal 4:7
Therefore you are no longer a slave, but a son; and if a son,
then an heir through God.
Gal 4:8
However at that time, when you did not know God, you were slaves
to those which by nature are no gods.
Gal 4:9
But now that you have come to know God, or rather to be known by
God, how is it that you turn back again to the weak and worthless
elemental things, to which you desire to be enslaved all over again?
Gal 4:10
You observe days and months and seasons and years.
Gal 4:11
I fear for you, that perhaps I have labored over you in vain.
Gal 4:12
I beg of you, brethren, become as I am, for I also have
become as you are. You have done me no wrong;
Gal 4:13 but you know
that it was because of a bodily illness that I preached the gospel to
you the first time;
Gal 4:14 and that which
was a trial to you in my bodily condition you did not despise or
loathe, but you received me as an angel of God, as Christ Jesus Himself.
Gal 4:15 Where then is
that sense of blessing you had? For I bear you witness that, if
possible, you would have plucked out your eyes and given them to me.
Its easy to conclude that
Paul was saying that the Messiah had done away with the law..
were held in bondage under the elemental things of
the world.
Therefore you are no longer a
slave
were held in bondage under the elemental things of
the world
However at that time, when
you did not know God, you were slaves
how
is it that you turn back again to the weak and worthless elemental things
So did Paul teach this or
have we misunderstood what he was saying???
Lets see if the KJV
helps to clarify this………….
Gal 4:1
Now1161 I
say,3004 That
the3588 heir,2818 as
long as3745 he(5550) is2076 a
child,3516 differeth1308 nothing3762 from
a servant,1401 though
he be5607 lord2962 of
all;3956
Gal 4:2
But235 is2076 under5259 tutors2012 and2532 governors3623 until891 the3588 time
appointed4287 of
the3588 father.3962
Gal 4:3
Even2532 so3779 we,2249 when3753 we
were2258 children,3516 were2258 in
bondage1402 under5259 the3588 elements4747 of
the3588 world:2889
Gal 4:4
But1161 when3753 the3588 fullness4138 of
the3588 time5550 was
come,2064 God2316 sent
forth1821 his848 Son,5207 made1096 of1537 a
woman,1135 made1096 under5259 the
law,3551
Gal 4:5
To2443 redeem1805 them3588 that
were under5259 the
law,3551 that2443 we
might receive618 the3588 adoption
of sons.5206
Gal 4:6
And1161 because3754 ye
are2075 sons,5207 God2316 hath
sent forth1821 the3588 Spirit4151 of
his848 Son5207 into1519 your5216 hearts,2588 crying,2896 Abba,5 Father.3962
Gal 4:7 Wherefore5620 thou
art1488 no
more3765 a
servant,1401 but235 a
son;5207 and1161 if1487 a
son,5207 then2532 an
heir2818 of
God2316 through1223 Christ.5547
Gal 4:8 Howbeit235 then,5119 when(3303) ye
knew1492 not3756 God,2316 ye
did service1398 unto
them which by nature5449 are5607 no3361 gods.2316
Gal 4:9 But1161 now,3568 after
that ye have known1097 God,2316 or1161 rather3123 are
known1097 of5259 God,2316 how4459 turn1994 ye
again3825 to1909 the3588 weak772 and2532 beggarly4434 elements,4747 whereunto3739 ye(3825) desire2309 again509 to
be in bondage?1398
Gal 4:10 Ye
observe3906 days,2250 and2532 months,3376 and2532 times,2540 and2532 years.1763
Gal 4:11 I
am afraid5399 of
you,5209 lest3381 I
have bestowed upon you labor2872,
1519, 5209 in
vain.1500
Not much easier to
understand is it??????
It
still appears that Paul is saying that the law is no more and that we should
not obey it……
Lets try the American
Standard Version and see if that can help make sense….
Gal 4:1
But I say that so long as the heir is a child, he differeth nothing
from a bondservant though he is lord of all;
Gal 4:2
but is under guardians and stewards until the day appointed of the
father.
Gal 4:3
So we also, when we were children, were held in bondage under the
rudiments of the world:
Gal 4:4
but when the fulness of the time came, God sent forth his Son, born
of a woman, born under the law,
Gal 4:5
that he might redeem them that were under the law, that we might
receive the adoption of sons.
Gal 4:6
And because ye are sons, God sent forth the Spirit of his Son into
our hearts, crying, Abba, Father.
Gal 4:7
So that thou art no longer a bondservant, but a son; and if a son,
then an heir through God.
Gal 4:8
Howbeit at that time, not knowing God, ye were in bondage to them
that by nature are no gods:
Gal 4:9
but now that ye have come to know God, or rather to be known by God,
how turn ye back again to the weak and beggarly rudiments, whereunto ye
desire to be in bondage over again?
Gal 4:10
Ye observe days, and months, and seasons, and years.
Gal 4:11
I am afraid of you, lest by any means I have bestowed labor upon you
in vain.
Gal 4:12
I beseech you, brethren, become as I am, for I also am
become as ye are. Ye did me no wrong:
Gal 4:13
but ye know that because of an infirmity of the flesh I preached the
gospel unto you the first time:
Gal 4:14
and that which was a temptation to you in my flesh ye despised not,
nor rejected; but ye received me as an angel of God, even as Christ
Jesus.
Gal 4:15
Where then is that gratulation of yourselves? for I bear you witness,
that, if possible, ye would have plucked out your eyes and given them to me.
Are you in still
confused???? Me too!!! Are we doing all of this ‘Torah Stuff’ in vain??
Have we went back to something that is of no profit????
Let’s try one more version
and see if we can finally shed some light on this passage……
The Complete Jewish
Bible…. CJB…..
Gal 4:1 What I am saying is
that as long as the heir is a minor he is no different from a slave, even
though he is the legal owner of the estate;
Gal 4:2 rather, he is
subject to guardians and caretakers until the time previously set by his
father.
Gal 4:3 So it is with us -
when we were "children" we were slaves to the elemental spirits of
the universe;
Gal 4:4 but when the
appointed time arrived, God sent forth his Son. He was born from a woman,
born into a culture in which legalistic perversion of the Torah was the
norm,
Gal 4:5 so that he might
redeem those in subjection to this legalism and thus enable us to be made
God's sons.
Gal 4:6 Now because you
are sons, God has sent forth into our hearts the Spirit of his Son, the
Spirit who cries out, "Abba!" (that is, "Dear
Father!").
Gal 4:7 So through God
you are no longer a slave but a son, and if you are a son you are also
an heir.
Gal 4:8 In the past,
when you did not know God, you served as slaves beings which in reality
are non-gods.
Gal 4:9 But now you do
know God, and, more than that, you are known by God. So how is it that
you turn back again to those weak and miserable elemental spirits? Do
you want to enslave yourselves to them once more?
Gal 4:10 You observe
special days, months, seasons and years!
Gal 4:11 I fear for you that
my work among you has been wasted!
Gal 4:12 Brothers, I beg of you: put yourselves in my place - after all, I put
myself in your place. It isn't that you have done me any wrong -
Gal 4:13 you know that it was because I was ill that I proclaimed the Good
News to you at first;
Gal 4:14 and even though my physical condition must have tempted you to treat
me with scorn, you did not display any sign of disdain or disgust. No, you
welcomed me as if I had been an angel of God, as if I had been the Messiah
Yeshua himself!
Gal 4:15 So what has become of the joy you felt? For I bear you witness
that had it been possible, you would have gouged out your eyes and given them
to me.
Now that gives us a little
more clarity doesn’t it…….
The phrase ‘Under the
Law’ means something completely different than what we were ever taught.
We were taught that phrase
was speaking to anyone who lived their life according to the Law. Now we
discover that the phrase has a completely different meaning.
The phrase ‘Under the
Law’ means anyone who is using the Law to obtain their redemption. The
most common belief in Paul’s day was that you had to obey the Law in
order to obtain redemption. The death and resurrection of the Messiah
not only provides and maintains redemption, it showed those who believed
in salvation by works that it was not possible to do so…
So even though we are
accused of being under the Law and teaching that, we are in fact NOT…. We
do not teach this, we teach that salvation is by the Messiah and nothing
else… We simply teach that we should live our lives after we are saved
according to the Law… Especially when you consider that the Messiah lived
His life according to the Law!!!!!!!!
Lets deal with verses 8 and
9. These 2 verses are used quite often in an effort to abolish the
Law……..
Gal 4:8 In the past, when
you did not know God, you served as slaves beings which in reality are
non-gods.
Gal 4:9 But now you do know
God, and, more than that, you are known by God. So how is it that you turn
back again to those weak and miserable elemental spirits? Do you want to
enslave yourselves to them once more?
A quick reading of this
will make you think that Paul was saying the Law was ‘non-god’ and
‘weak and miserable’…. However, that is no true. Lets dig
deeper……..
Lets identify who Paul was
talking to….. The Galatians, a group of people from Galatia. These people
were not Jewish…
Paul is asking them to
remember the time before they knew God, he wants them to remember that they
served god’s that were not real. They were slaves to these things. They
worshipped the gods of the Roman Empire…. Suns, stars, moons, planets, and
mythical people. They did not know the law, they did not understand the
principles.
Paul was comparing the hat
former worship and bondage to the false doctrine that salvation comes from
obedience to the Law. He was saying that both of those are slavery, that
both of those are weak and beggarly.
Even the word
‘elemental’ bears out this…..
G4747
στοιχεῖον
stoicheion
Thayer Definition:
1) any first thing, from
which the others belonging to some series or composite whole take their
rise, an element, first principal
1a) the letters of the
alphabet as the elements of speech, not however the written characters, but
the spoken sounds
1b) the elements from which
all things have come, the material causes of the universe
1c) the heavenly bodies,
either as parts of the heavens or (as others think) because in them the
elements of man, life and destiny were supposed to reside
Paul was simply saying that
any belief, doctrine or religion that deviates from what God has said, is
weak and beggarly. It doesn’t matter
what you call it, what name you place on it, if it goes against what God has
said, its wrong.
Many people in the modern
day church will still say that the Law is weak and beggarly. Lets examine a
few things and see how dangerous and foolish it is to say and believe such
things….
We have been told that
keeping laws like dietary laws, sabbath and holidays are weak and beggarly.
So lets look at some scripture and see how weak and beggarly they actually
are……
Isa 58:13
"If because of the sabbath, you turn your foot From doing your own
pleasure on My holy day, And call the sabbath a delight, the holy day
of the LORD honorable, And honor it, desisting from your own ways,
From seeking your own pleasure And speaking your own word,
Isa 58:14
Then you will take delight in the LORD, And I will make you ride on
the heights of the earth; And I will feed you with the heritage of
Jacob your father, For the mouth of the LORD has spoken."
Lev 26:13
'I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt so
that you would not be their slaves, and I broke the bars of your yoke
and made you walk erect.
Lev 26:14
'But if you do not obey Me and do not carry out all these
commandments,
Lev 26:15
if, instead, you reject My statutes, and if your soul abhors My
ordinances so as not to carry out all My commandments, and so break
My covenant,
Lev 26:16
I, in turn, will do this to you: I will appoint over you a sudden
terror, consumption and fever that will waste away the eyes and cause the
soul to pine away; also, you will sow your seed uselessly, for your enemies
will eat it up.
Lev 26:17
'I will set My face against you so that you will be struck down
before your enemies; and those who hate you will rule over you, and you will
flee when no one is pursuing you.
Lev 26:18
'If also after these things you do not obey Me, then I will punish
you seven times more for your sins.
Lev 26:19
'I will also break down your pride of power; I will also make your
sky like iron and your earth like bronze.
Lev 26:20
'Your strength will be spent uselessly, for your land will not yield
its produce and the trees of the land will not yield their fruit.
Lev 26:21
'If then, you act with hostility against Me and are unwilling to obey
Me, I will increase the plague on you seven times according to your sins.
Lev 26:22
'I will let loose among you the beasts of the field, which will
bereave you of your children and destroy your cattle and reduce your number
so that your roads lie deserted.
Lev 26:23
'And if by these things you are not turned to Me, but act with
hostility against Me,
Lev 26:24
then I will act with hostility against you; and I, even I, will
strike you seven times for your sins.
Lev 26:25
'I will also bring upon you a sword which will execute vengeance for
the covenant; and when you gather together into your cities, I will send
pestilence among you, so that you shall be delivered into enemy hands.
Lev 26:26
'When I break your staff of bread, ten women will bake your bread in
one oven, and they will bring back your bread in rationed amounts, so that
you will eat and not be satisfied.
Lev 26:27
'Yet if in spite of this you do not obey Me, but act with hostility
against Me,
Lev 26:28
then I will act with wrathful hostility against you, and I, even I,
will punish you seven times for your sins.
Lev 26:29
'Further, you will eat the flesh of your sons and the flesh of
your daughters you will eat.
Lev 26:30
'I then will destroy your high places, and cut down your incense
altars, and heap your remains on the remains of your idols, for My soul
shall abhor you.
Lev 26:31
'I will lay waste your cities as well and will make your
sanctuaries desolate, and I will not smell your soothing aromas.
Lev 26:32
'I will make the land desolate so that your enemies who settle in
it will be appalled over it.
Lev 26:33
'You, however, I will scatter among the nations and will draw out
a sword after you, as your land becomes desolate and your cities become
waste.
Deu 6:5
"You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart and with
all your soul and with all your might.
Lev 19:18
'You shall not take vengeance, nor bear any grudge against the sons
of your people, but you shall love your neighbor as yourself; I am the LORD.
Doesn’t sound too weak to
me!!!!!!
Let’s look at an example
of what happens when you disobey God’s commandments…..
2Ch 12:1
When the kingdom of Rehoboam was established and strong, he and all
Israel with him forsook the law of the LORD.
2Ch 12:2
And it came about in King Rehoboam's fifth year, because they had
been unfaithful to the LORD, that Shishak king of Egypt came up against
Jerusalem
2Ch 12:3
with 1,200 chariots and 60,000 horsemen. And the people who came with
him from Egypt were without number: the Lubim, the Sukkiim and the
Ethiopians.
2Ch 12:4
He captured the fortified cities of Judah and came as far as
Jerusalem.
2Ch 12:5
Then Shemaiah the prophet came to Rehoboam and the princes of Judah
who had gathered at Jerusalem because of Shishak, and he said to them,
"Thus says the LORD, 'You have forsaken Me, so I also have forsaken you
to Shishak.'"
2Ch 12:6
So the princes of Israel and the king humbled themselves and said,
"The LORD is righteous."
2Ch 12:7
When the LORD saw that they humbled themselves, the word of the LORD
came to Shemaiah, saying, "They have humbled themselves so I
will not destroy them, but I will grant them some measure of
deliverance, and My wrath shall not be poured out on Jerusalem by means of
Shishak.
2Ch 12:8
"But they will become his slaves so that they may learn the
difference between My service and the service of the kingdoms of the
countries."
We are accused of being in
bondage, slaves, to the Law but when
you read scripture. You find out that real slavery is when you don’t obey
the commandments of God, when you forsake His ways for man’s ways!!!!!!!
Let’s deal with verses
12-15, which are usually discarded as unnecessary and meaningless…..
Gal 4:12 Brothers, I beg
of you: put yourselves in my place - after all, I put myself in your
place. It isn't that you have done me any wrong -
Gal 4:13 you know that it was because I was ill that I proclaimed the Good
News to you at first;
Gal 4:14 and even though my physical condition must have tempted you to
treat me with scorn, you did not display any sign of disdain or disgust.
No, you welcomed me as if I had been an angel of God, as if I had been the
Messiah Yeshua himself!
Gal 4:15 So what has become of the joy you felt? For I bear you
witness that had it been possible, you would have gouged out your eyes and
given them to me.
What is Paul talking about
here??? Why does he start talking about a disease and gouging out their
eyes?? What does this have to do with the Law??? Does this mean that keeping
the law will give you a disease and lose you eyes????
Not at all, Paul is trying
to make them remember that before this silly doctrine, salvation by works,
came in, they were happy and full of love. Even for those who were not easy
to look at…..
When you obey God’s Law,
life is so much easier.
Let’s jump into chapter
5…… We once again run into the language of certain translations, how the
language can be easily misunderstood, so we will once again look at several
translations….
Lets start off in the New
American Standard……
Gal 5:1
It was for freedom that Christ set us free; therefore keep standing
firm and do not be subject again to a yoke of slavery.
Gal 5:2
Behold I, Paul, say to you that if you receive circumcision, Christ
will be of no benefit to you.
Gal 5:3
And I testify again to every man who receives circumcision, that he
is under obligation to keep the whole Law.
Gal 5:4
You have been severed from Christ, you who are seeking to be
justified by law; you have fallen from grace.
Gal 5:5
For we through the Spirit, by faith, are waiting for the hope of
righteousness.
Gal 5:5
For we through the Spirit, by faith, are waiting for the hope of
righteousness.
Gal 5:6
For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision means
anything, but faith working through love.
Gal 5:7
You were running well; who hindered you from obeying the truth?
Gal 5:8
This persuasion did not come from Him who calls you.
Gal 5:9
A little leaven leavens the whole lump of dough.
Gal 5:10
I have confidence in you in the Lord that you will adopt no other
view; but the one who is disturbing you will bear his judgment, whoever he
is.
Gal 5:11
But I, brethren, if I still preach circumcision, why am I still
persecuted? Then the stumbling block of the cross has been abolished.
Gal 5:12
I wish that those who are troubling you would even mutilate
themselves.
Gal 5:13
For you were called to freedom, brethren; only do not turn
your freedom into an opportunity for the flesh, but through love serve one
another.
Gal 5:14
For the whole Law is fulfilled in one word, in the statement,
"YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOURSELF."
Gal 5:15
But if you bite and devour one another, take care that you are not
consumed by one another.
Sounds like Paul is saying
that anyone who is circumcised, or keeps the law, is subjecting themselves
to slavery. He goes so far as to say that these Law Keepers have fallen from
grace. He even wishes that these Law Keepers would go mutilate
themselves….
Paul sounds a little upset
and that he is very Anti-Law.
Or perhaps, the common
teaching is wrong, lets see what the KJV says………
Gal 5:1
Stand fast4739 therefore3767 in
the3588 liberty1657 wherewith3739 Christ5547 hath
made us free,1659,
2248 and2532 be
not3361 entangled
again with1758,
3825 the
yoke2218 of
bondage.1397
Gal 5:2
Behold,2396 I1473 Paul3972 say3004 unto
you,5213 that3754 if1437 ye
be circumcised,4059 Christ5547 shall
profit5623 you5209 nothing.3762
Gal 5:3
For1161 I
testify3143 again3825 to
every3956 man444 that
is circumcised,4059 that3754 he
is2076 a
debtor3781 to
do4160 the3588 whole3650 law.3551
Gal 5:4
Christ5547 is
become of no effect2673 unto
you, whosoever3748 of
you are justified1344 by1722 the
law;3551 ye
are fallen1601 from
grace.5485
Gal 5:5
For1063 we2249 through
the Spirit4151 wait
for553 the
hope1680 of
righteousness1343 by1537 faith.4102
Gal 5:6
For1063 in1722 Jesus2424 Christ5547 neither3777 circumcision4061 availeth2480 any
thing,5100 nor3777 uncircumcision;203 but235 faith4102 which
worketh1754 by1223 love.26
Gal 5:7
Ye did run5143 well;2573 who5101 did
hinder348 you5209 that
ye should not3361 obey3982 the3588 truth?225
Gal 5:8
This persuasion3988 cometh
not3756 of1537 him
that calleth2564 you.5209
Gal 5:9
A little3398 leaven2219 leaveneth2220 the3588 whole3650 lump.5445
Gal 5:10
I1473 have
confidence3982 in1519 you5209 through1722 the
Lord,2962 that3754 ye
will be none otherwise minded:5426,
3762, 243 but1161 he
that troubleth5015 you5209 shall
bear941 his
judgment,2917 whosoever3748,
302 he
be.5600
Gal 5:11
And1161 I,1473 brethren,80 if1487 I
yet2089 preach2784 circumcision,4061 why5101 do
I yet2089 suffer
persecution?1377 then686 is
the3588 offense4625 of
the3588 cross4716 ceased.2673
Gal 5:12
I would3785 they
were even2532 cut
off609 which
trouble387 you.5209
Gal 5:13
For,1063 brethren,80 ye5210 have
been called2564 unto1909 liberty;1657 only3440 use
not3361 liberty1657 for1519 an
occasion874 to
the3588 flesh,4561 but235 by1223 love26 serve1398 one
another.240
Gal 5:14
For1063 all3956 the
law3551 is
fulfilled