Law vs Grace???? 
A review of the basics Part 4

Are these really in conflict??

Lessons on how to explain what you believe!!!!

  

Review:
We have covered lots of issues including…..
  • The law has been fulfilled so therefore its is now null and void.
  • The dietary laws have been done away with.
  • The law was nailed to the cross.
  • We are under grace not law.
  • Sabbath has changed to Sunday.
  • Romans chapter 7 has proven the law is no more.
  • Romans 10:4 shows that Messiah is the ‘end’ of the law.
  • Matt 22 shows the Messiah giving 2 new commandments.
 
Don’t forget a point that will have to be revisited numerous times………
You can’t get saved by keeping the Law!!!”
In no way shape or form are we teaching this.  Obedience to the Law does not provide or maintain salvation………
 
Today we are going to deal with the Book of Galatians. This book is most probably the most used book in trying to prove that the Law is no more.
By taking this book out of its proper context and not understanding basic Torah principles, one of Paul’s greatest writings has been turned into a license to do whatever people feel is right.
Lets dissect this book and see what it really says……..
Galatians chapter 1
Galatians chapter 1
This is mainly an introduction of Paul and review of his life before his redemption.
In verse 13 Paul speaks of his life in Judaism, its very important to remember that we are not teaching Judaism. Judaism does not obey the Law, Judaism obeys the Rabbi’s interpretation. More than likely you will be accused of following Judaism.
This is mainly an introduction of Paul and review of his life before his redemption.
Galatians chapter 2…….
This is where much of the misunderstanding of Paul’s writings begin.
So lets jump into chapter 2 and see what we find
Gal 2:1  Then through fourteen years, I again went up to Jerusalem with Barnabas, also taking Titus with me.
Gal 2:2  And I went up according to revelation. And I put before them the gospel which I proclaim in the nations, but privately to the ones seeming to be pillars, lest I run, or I ran, into vanity.
Gal 2:3  But not even Titus, the one with me, a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised.
Gal 2:4  But it was because of those false brothers stealing in, who stole in to spy on our freedom which we have in Christ Jesus, they desiring to enslave us,
Gal 2:5  to whom not even for an hour did we yield in subjection, that the truth of the gospel might continue with you.
Gal 2:6  But from those seeming to be something (of what kind they were then does not matter to me; God does not accept the face of man), for those seeming to be important conferred nothing to me;
Gal 2:7  but on the contrary, seeing that I have been entrusted with the gospel of the uncircumcision, even as Peter to the circumcision,
Gal 2:8  (for He working in Peter to an apostleship of the circumcision, also worked in me to the nations),
Gal 2:9  and knowing the grace given to me, James and Cephas and John, those seeming to be pillars, gave right hands of fellowship to Barnabas and to me, that we go to the nations, but they to the circumcision;
Gal 2:10  only that we might remember the poor, which same thing I was eager to do.
Gal 2:11  But when Peter came to Antioch, I opposed him to his face, because he was to be blamed.
Gal 2:12  For before some came from James, he ate with the nations. But when they came, he drew back and separated himself, being afraid of those of the circumcision.
Gal 2:13  And also the rest of the Jews dissembled with him, so as even Barnabas was led away with their dissembling.
Gal 2:14  But when I saw that they did not walk uprightly with the truth of the gospel, I said to Peter before all, If you being a Jew, live heathen-like, and not as the Jews, why do you compel the nations to Judaize?
Gal 2:15  We, Jews by nature, and not sinners of the nations,
Gal 2:16  knowing that a man is not justified by works of Law, but that it is through faith in Jesus Christ (we also believed into Christ Jesus, that we may be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of Law, because all flesh will not be justified by works of Law). Psa. 123:2
Gal 2:17  But if seeking to be justified in Christ, we ourselves also were found to be sinners, is Christ then a minister of sin? Let it not be!
Gal 2:18  For what if I build again these things which I destroyed, I confirm myself as a transgressor.
Gal 2:19  For through Law I died to Law, that I might live to God.
Gal 2:20  I have been crucified with Christ, and I live; yet no longer I, but Christ lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh, I live by faith toward the Son of God, the One loving me and giving Himself over on my behalf.
Gal 2:21  I do not set aside the grace of God; for if righteousness is through Law, then Christ died without cause.
 

 

Several parts in this chapter could make someone think that Paul has abolished the Law. However when read in its proper context, things take on a different perception…….

 

In verse 3, Paul says that Titus, a Greek, was not compelled to be circumcised…. For most modern day believers, this is proof that Paul said it was ok to disobey these commandments. However, no where does Paul say that. 
So what was Paul saying???? What was his context????
In order to understand that, you have to go back to chapter 1 in verses 6 and7….
Gal 1:6  I wonder that you are so quickly turning back from the One having called you by the grace of Christ to another gospel,
Gal 1:7  which is not another; only there are some troubling you, even determined to pervert the gospel of Christ.
A false doctrine had crept in….. The doctrine that salvation came by obedience to the law. This was a very destructive doctrine that brought a lot of confusion and tension.
This was a doctrine that Paul battled his entire life.
Paul also talks about a point of contention between himself and Peter…..Peter would not socialize with the Gentiles while around the Jews. He was afraid of what they would think….. Paul had to confront Peter on this sensitive issue……
Galatians 2:17-21….. These verses are also used to try and abolish the law…..
Gal 2:17  But if seeking to be justified in Christ, we ourselves also were found to be sinners, is Christ then a minister of sin? Let it not be!
Gal 2:18  For what if I build again these things which I destroyed, I confirm myself as a transgressor.
Gal 2:19  For through Law I died to Law, that I might live to God.
Gal 2:20  I have been crucified with Christ, and I live; yet no longer I, but Christ lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh, I live by faith toward the Son of God, the One loving me and giving Himself over on my behalf.
Gal 2:21  I do not set aside the grace of God; for if righteousness is through Law, then Christ died without cause.
Did Paul say that the Law had died???? No he didn’t. He was simply saying that his life was no longer like it was before. He was saying that he lived like the Messiah did…. He obeyed Torah.
Paul also in the last verse of this chapter makes sure to repeat that the Law did not provide salvation. He made sure to say that if the Law had provided salvation, then the Messiah died in vain……
Many times we are told that the Law provided salvation but when the Messiah came, a new method of salvation was adopted…..??????
If obeying the Law provided salvation, then why did the Messiah have to die? Why  He did God not just spread the Law as a means of salvation instead of His Son enduring what He did????
If God provided a way of salvation for one group of people and then changed the way of salvation, doesn’t that God changed???
Perhaps the modern day believers understanding of the Law and what it is is where the problem lies!!!!!
Galatians chapter 3………..
Gal 3:1  You foolish Galatians, who has bewitched you, before whose eyes Jesus Christ was publicly portrayed as crucified?
Gal 3:2  This is the only thing I want to find out from you: did you receive the Spirit by the works of the Law, or by hearing with faith?
Gal 3:3  Are you so foolish? Having begun by the Spirit, are you now being perfected by the flesh?
Gal 3:4  Did you suffer so many things in vain--if indeed it was in vain?
Gal 3:5  So then, does He who provides you with the Spirit and works miracles among you, do it by the works of the Law, or by hearing with faith?
Gal 3:6  Even so Abraham BELIEVED GOD, AND IT WAS RECKONED TO HIM AS RIGHTEOUSNESS.
Gal 3:7  Therefore, be sure that it is those who are of faith who are sons of Abraham.
Gal 3:8  The Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel beforehand to Abraham, saying, "ALL THE NATIONS WILL BE BLESSED IN YOU."
Gal 3:9  So then those who are of faith are blessed with Abraham, the believer.
Gal 3:10  For as many as are of the works of the Law are under a curse; for it is written, "CURSED IS EVERYONE WHO DOES NOT ABIDE BY ALL THINGS WRITTEN IN THE BOOK OF THE LAW, TO PERFORM THEM."
Gal 3:11  Now that no one is justified by the Law before God is evident; for, "THE RIGHTEOUS MAN SHALL LIVE BY FAITH."
Gal 3:12  However, the Law is not of faith; on the contrary, "HE WHO PRACTICES THEM SHALL LIVE BY THEM."
Gal 3:13  Christ redeemed us from the curse of the Law, having become a curse for us--for it is written, "CURSED IS EVERYONE WHO HANGS ON A TREE"--
Gal 3:14  in order that in Christ Jesus the blessing of Abraham might come to the Gentiles, so that we would receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.
Gal 3:15  Brethren, I speak in terms of human relations: even though it is only a man's covenant, yet when it has been ratified, no one sets it aside or adds conditions to it.
Gal 3:16  Now the promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. He does not say, "And to seeds," as referring to many, but rather to one, "And to your seed," that is, Christ.
Gal 3:17  What I am saying is this: the Law, which came four hundred and thirty years later, does not invalidate a covenant previously ratified by God, so as to nullify the promise.
Gal 3:18  For if the inheritance is based on law, it is no longer based on a promise; but God has granted it to Abraham by means of a promise.
Gal 3:19  Why the Law then? It was added because of transgressions, having been ordained through angels by the agency of a mediator, until the seed would come to whom the promise had been made.
Gal 3:20  Now a mediator is not for one party only; whereas God is only one.
Gal 3:21  Is the Law then contrary to the promises of God? May it never be! For if a law had been given which was able to impart life, then righteousness would indeed have been based on law.
Gal 3:22  But the Scripture has shut up everyone under sin, so that the promise by faith in Jesus Christ might be given to those who believe.
Gal 3:23  But before faith came, we were kept in custody under the law, being shut up to the faith which was later to be revealed.
Gal 3:24  Therefore the Law has become our tutor to lead us to Christ, so that we may be justified by faith.
Gal 3:25  But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a tutor.
Gal 3:26  For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus.
Gal 3:27  For all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ.
Gal 3:28  There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free man, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
Gal 3:29  And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham's descendants, heirs according to promise.
Paul sounds frustrated… He calls the Galatians ‘Foolish’. He then asks them a question…… How were you saved? By faith or by works of the Law. They had blurred the line between these concepts so much that they could no longer see the difference.
In verse 6 Paul shows them that Abraham believed God and it was counted to him righteousness….. In other words, Abraham believed God and was saved.
Verses 10 – 14 are often used to try and show that the law is cursed and is if you try to obey it, then you have to obey it perfectly.
A plain reading of the passage, while keeping this in its proper context will prove otherwise.
Gal 3:10  For as many as are of the works of the Law are under a curse; for it is written, "CURSED IS EVERYONE WHO DOES NOT ABIDE BY ALL THINGS WRITTEN IN THE BOOK OF THE LAW, TO PERFORM THEM."
Gal 3:11  Now that no one is justified by the Law before God is evident; for, "THE RIGHTEOUS MAN SHALL LIVE BY FAITH."
Gal 3:12  However, the Law is not of faith; on the contrary, "HE WHO PRACTICES THEM SHALL LIVE BY THEM."
Gal 3:13  Christ redeemed us from the curse of the Law, having become a curse for us--for it is written, "CURSED IS EVERYONE WHO HANGS ON A TREE"--
Gal 3:14  in order that in Christ Jesus the blessing of Abraham might come to the Gentiles, so that we would receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.
We have all transgressed, we have sinned. We are now cursed according to the Law. The Law is not at fault, blaming the Law may appear to take the spotlight off of us but in the end, the Law simply states what is right and wrong and what the consequences are.

 

In verse 12, Paul states that no one is justified by the Law…. We have been saying that since day one. The last part of that verse is often misunderstood.
Verse 13 used many times to try and teach that the Law is cursed. However a plain reading of this verse, destroys that theory.
The Law is not ‘EVERYONE’…..
The Messiah did NOT come and find a loophole or a way around the Law. He satisfied the conditions of the Law perfectly. We had transgressed it and death was the consequence of those transgressions. Death did occur, the consequences of transgression was paid in full.
Galatians Chapter 4:22-31…..
Gal 4:21  Tell me, you who want to be under law, do you not listen to the law?
Gal 4:22  For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the bondwoman and one by the free woman.
Gal 4:23  But the son by the bondwoman was born according to the flesh, and the son by the free woman through the promise.
Gal 4:24  This is allegorically speaking, for these women are two covenants: one proceeding from Mount Sinai bearing children who are to be slaves; she is Hagar.
Gal 4:25  Now this Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children.
Gal 4:26  But the Jerusalem above is free; she is our mother.
Gal 4:27  For it is written, "REJOICE, BARREN WOMAN WHO DOES NOT BEAR; BREAK FORTH AND SHOUT, YOU WHO ARE NOT IN LABOR; FOR MORE NUMEROUS ARE THE CHILDREN OF THE DESOLATE THAN OF THE ONE WHO HAS A HUSBAND."
Gal 4:28  And you brethren, like Isaac, are children of promise.
Gal 4:29  But as at that time he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, so it is now also.
Gal 4:30  But what does the Scripture say? "CAST OUT THE BONDWOMAN AND HER SON, FOR THE SON OF THE BONDWOMAN SHALL NOT BE AN HEIR WITH THE SON OF THE FREE WOMAN."
Gal 4:31  So then, brethren, we are not children of a bondwoman, but of the free woman.
This passage is sometimes referred to as the allegory of Sarah and Hagar. It is quite possibly the most misunderstood passages in all of Galatians.
Let’s identify the people in this passage…..
  • Abraham – Husband of Sarah, Father of Ishmael and Isaac.
  • Sarah – Wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac.
  • Hagar – servant of Sarah and mother of Ishmael.
How the ‘church’ sees these two women…..
        Sarah = Salvation by Faith….
        Hagar = Salvation through Law….
However, that’s not what Paul was speaking of. They don’t read the entire story of Abraham, Sarah, Hagar, Isaac and Ishmael. They focus on the women but totally forget about the children……
God made a promise to Abraham and Sarah, that they would have a son and that the promise of deliverance would come through that son. However after many years, Sarah and Abraham thought they misunderstood the promise and thought that it was to Abraham, not Sarah. So they arranged a son to be born from Hagar. They thought they were helping God……..
However, God is true to His promise and a son was born and the promise came through that son….
Abraham and Sarah thought they could provide a way to the promise by doing things their way and it brought trouble.
This is what Paul was showing…. Salvation is through God’s way, not our own…….
So here is Paul viewed the women in this passage……
        Sarah – God’s way of salvation..
        Hagar – Man’s way of salvation.
Paul was saying that if you choose to try and work out your salvation by obeying the Law, then you are doing things in your way. ….
If you choose to accept salvation as  a gift then you are doing things HIS way….. This is the best way!!!!!!!